"On independent report, commissioned by UNISON, by Jane Lethbridge, Public Services International Research Unit, University of Greenwich"
"On independent report, commissioned by UNISON, by Jane Lethbridge, Public Services International Research Unit, University of Greenwich"
Nota Prévia : Trata-se de um estudo independente e idóneo de uma Universidade Inglesa especialista na avaliação de Serviços Públicos.
Relativamente ao futuro Hospital de Todos os Santos esta a ser construído por um PPP, estamos já certos de um facto: Os seus congéneres Ingleses são mais civilizados e nunca incluiriam nos seus planos a destruição de um Hospital Pediátrico de forma a maximizar os seus lucros.....ou seja em Portugal e ao contrario da Inglaterra e do mundo civilizado, nem as crianças são poupadas....Aos Gestores e Grupos financeiros portugueses lançamos assim o repto: apontem um único Hospital Pediátrico Publico desactivado sem esteja a ser construido outro novo que o substitua quer no Reino Unido quer em qualquer Pais do mundo....
On independent report, commissioned by UNISON, by Jane Lethbridge, Public Services International Research Unit, University of Greenwich
Nota Prévia : Trata-se de um estudo independente e idóneo de uma Universidade Inglesa especialista na avaliação de Serviços Públicos.
Relativamente ao futuro Hospital de Todos os Santos esta a ser construído por um PPP, estamos já certos de um facto: Os seus congéneres Ingleses são mais civilizados e nunca incluiriam nos seus planos a destruição de um Hospital Pediátrico de forma a maximizar os seus lucros.....ou seja em Portugal e ao contrario da Inglaterra e do mundo civilizado, nem as crianças são poupadas....Aos Gestores e Grupos financeiros portugueses lançamos assim o repto: apontem um único Hospital Pediátrico Publico desactivado sem esteja a ser construido outro novo que o substitua quer no Reino Unido quer em qualquer Pais do mundo....
On independent report, commissioned by UNISON, by Jane Lethbridge, Public Services International Research Unit, University of Greenwich
As PPP na Saúde ... Experiência do Ingleses.... |
An
independent report, commissioned by UNISON, by Jane Lethbridge, Public Services
International Research Unit, University of Greenwich
6 Conclusion
This project has identified a range of
studies that have examined some aspects of outsourcing in the NHS and the
effect on patient care. It is noticeable that much of the evidence demonstrates
either the negative aspects of introducing competition into the provision of
health care services or inconclusive results (Appendix A). A lack of data makes
it difficult to assess the impact of contracted out services on accessibility
of services and health outcomes. Overall, there is a lack of evidence to show
that outsourcing leads to improved quality of patient care. The experience of
outsourcing cleaning services shows that there was a negative impact on patient
care. Outsourcing of clinical services, for example ISTCs and GPs ‘out of
hours’ services, shows negative effects on patient care, poor value for money
as well as evidence of inadequate monitoring and evaluation
of the services. Although there is some
evidence of the benefits of shared services, the experience of the NHS IT
project was a clear failure of outsourcing.
What is emerging from research into the
impact of privatisation and contracting out is that the initial impact can
often be strongest on how people are organised in internal hospital systems,
which in turn impacts on the ways in which health workers and health professionals
work together. This is a complex relationship but appears to be a significant
one if the impact of contracting out is to be assessed in terms of patient
care.
The tendering process has an impact on
how services are organised, the flexibility for responding to change and the
pressure to reduce staff costs. A lack of comparable data has been identified
as a problem for both ISTCs and GP ‘out of hours’ care. With increased
competition, information is less widely shared and often considered commercially
sensitive for private sector providers
The introduction of outsourcing to the
NHS has identified the need for data collected to measure the quality of
patient care after the contracting process. At the moment, a combination of
academic research, research from regulatory agencies and trade union research
provide the most effective way of gathering evidence of the impact of
outsourcing into the quality of patient care. Many of these studies do not show
any demonstrable benefits from outsourcing. Other academic studies have
assessed the impact of competition on the NHS in a limited way, either using
one service, or one health outcome. The conclusions are then applied to the
whole of the NHS, as a way of justifying more competition. This research needs
to be challenged because it is being used to justify continued competition and
marketisation policies in the NHS.
In the light of the 2011 Health and
Social Care Bill, currently going through Parliament, the findings of this
review are significant. Outsourcing often has a negative effect on the quality
of patient care. It affects how NHS workers work together to deliver care.
Effective commissioning, regular reviews of contract specifications and
monitoring of
contracts require skills and experience.
The experience of how ‘out of hours’ services were contracted out and the
effect on patient care illustrates the problems when commissioners and
providers are unaware of how to fulfil their responsibilities. In a
re-organised NHS, where much commissioning experience, developed in primary
care trusts, will be lost, the likelihood of the new contracting systems
affecting the quality of patient care will be even more likely.
LER O RELATÓRIO NA INTEGRA NO SITE:
http://www.psiru.org/publications?sector=77&country=All&subject=All&author=All
http://www.psiru.org/publications?sector=77&country=All&subject=All&author=All
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